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Albania
BUTRINT ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Sarandë, AlbaniaArchaeological evidence indicates that Corfiot traders founded Butrint in the eighth century B.C. (Learn More)
Algeria
TIPASA ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK
Tipasa, AlgeriaBelgium
TOUR AND TAXIS (TRANSPORT HUB)
Brussels, BelgiumBeginning in the early 20th century, Belgian railroad, customs, and maritime interests converged at Tour and Taxis, a model transportation hub designed by architect Van Humbeek. (Learn More)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
MOSTAR HISTORIC CENTER
Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaThe Ottomans conquered Mostar in 1463 and brought Islamic influences and urban growth to the small town straddling the banks of the Nerevta River. (Learn More)
Brazil
PARANAPIACABA
Santo André, BrazilIn the mid-19th century, the Saõ Paulo Railway Company laid a snaking network of tracks over Brazil’s green mountains. (Learn More)
SANTO ANTONIO DO PARAGUAÇU
São Francisco do Paraguaça , Bahia, BrazilBulgaria
IVANOVO ROCK CHAPELS
Ivanovo, BulgariaFounded in the first half of the 13th century, the rock chapels near the village of Ivanovo constitute a remarkable Eastern Orthodox Hesychastic monastic complex. (Learn More)
Cambodia
BANTEAY CHHMAR TEMPLE OF JAYAVARMAN VII
Thmar Puok, CambodiaA complex of eight temples deep in the Cambodian jungle, Banteay Chhmar was commissioned by the twelfth-century Khmer ruler Jayavarman VII in honor of five heroes, including his son, who died defen (Learn More)
Chile
EASTER ISLAND (RAPA NUI)—MOAI CONSERVATION PROJECT
Easter Island, ChileA Polynesian volcanic island in the Pacific Ocean, at the southeastern most point of the Polynesian triangle, Easter Island—known locally as Rapa Nui—is a special territory of Chile that was annexe (Learn More)
EASTER ISLAND (RAPA NUI)—ORONGO
Easter Island, ChileEaster Island, a special territory of Chile that was annexed in 1888, is most famous for the hundreds moai statues scattered throughout its coastline. (Learn More)
EASTER ISLAND (RAPA NUI)—RANO RARAKU
ChileEaster Island, one of the world’s most remote inhabited places, some 3,700 kilometers off the coast of South America, is home to an extraordinary archaeological heritage that spans over a thousand (Learn More)
China
DULAN COUNTY TIBETAN ROYAL TOMB GROUP
Reshui, Dulan County, Qinghai Province, ChinaPALPUNG MONASTERY
Babang Village, Sichuan Province, ChinaXIANNONGTAN (TEMPLE OF AGRICULTURE)
Beijing, ChinaThe temple complex dedicated to Xiannong, the father of agriculture, was built in 1420 below the Forbidden City and adjacent to the famed Temple of Heaven in Beijing. (Learn More)
XUANJIAN TOWER
Yuci City, Shanxi, ChinaXuanjian Tower, part of a complex dating to the 13th century, is the main feature of the Town God’s Temple in Yuci. (Learn More)
Croatia
VUKOVAR CITY CENTER
Vukovar, CroatiaCuba
NATIONAL ART SCHOOLS
Havana, CubaSAN ISIDRO DE LOS DESTILADEROS
Trinidad, Valle de los Ingenios, CubaSANTA TERESA DE JESÚS CLOISTERS
Havana, CubaCzech Republic
KUKS FOREST SCULPTURES
Kuks, Czech RepublicIn the New Forest bordering the town of Kuks in the Czech Republic, Mary Magdalene reclines amidst the fallen leaves while the three Magi perform their act of adoration nearby. (Learn More)
Dominican Republic
PUERTO PLATA LIGHTHOUSE
Puerto Plata, Dominican RepublicBuilt in 1879 by R. Deeley & Co., a New York firm, the Puerto Plata Lighthouse once served as a beacon for ships traversing the Atlantic. (Learn More)
Egypt
CEREMONIAL ENCLOSURE OF KHASEKHEMWY AT HIERAKONPOLIS
Kom el-Ahmar, EgyptHierakonpolis was the Predynastic capital of Upper Egypt, and grew to prominence in the mid-third millennium BC. (Learn More)
SULTAN QA'ITBAY COMPLEX
Cairo, EgyptMamluk sultan Qa’itbay’s fountain-school complex was constructed in 1477 in central Cairo. (Learn More)
VALLEY OF THE KINGS
Luxor (Ancient Thebes), EgyptThebes, now the modern city of Luxor in central Egypt, was the royal capital of the Ancient Egyptian civilization during the New Kingdom (1539-1075 B.C.). (Learn More)
El Salvador
SUCHITOTO CITY
Cuscatlán, El SalvadorEthiopia
MENTEWAB-QWESQWAM BANQUETING HALL
Gondar, EthiopiaThe buildings at this archaeological site date to the 17th and 18th centuries when the court of Gondar was the capital of Christian Ethiopia beginning in 1632. (Learn More)
Georgia
IKORTA CHURCH OF THE ARCHANGEL
Zemo Artsevi Village, GeorgiaAccording to lapidary inscriptions on its exterior walls, King George III of Georgia commissioned the construction Ikorta Church in 1172. (Learn More)
TBILISI HISTORIC DISTRICT
Tbilisi, GeorgiaLocated at a crossroads of Europe and Asia on the famous Silk Road, Tbilisi has faced repeated invasions since its founding in the fifth century as rival powers have sought to control its strategic (Learn More)
Germany
GARTENREICH DESSAU-WÖRLTZ
Dessau, GermanyIn 1765, a visionary prince, Leopold III Friedrich Franz of Anhalt-Dessau, collaborated with architect and art theorist Friedrich Wilhelm von Erdmannsdorff to develop Gartenreich Dessau-Wörlitz alo (Learn More)
THOMASKIRCHE
Leipzig, GermanyConstructed in Leipzig, Germany, in the early 13th century by the Augustinian monastic order, Thomaskirche, or St. (Learn More)
Greece
KAHAL SHALOM SYNAGOGUE
Rhodes, GreeceSynagogue Kahal Kadosh Shalom (Holy Congregation of Peace), better known as the New Synagogue, is the only Sephardic temple remaining on the Greek island of Rhodes and the oldest surviving synagogu (Learn More)
Guatemala
USUMACINTA RIVER CULTURAL LANDSCAPE
Usumacinta River Valley, GuatemalaToday, the Usumacinta River defines the border between Guatemala and the Mexican state of Chiapas, but in antiquity its waters lay between the rival Maya cities of Piedras Negras and Yaxchilán. The two settlements were founded in the 1st millennium B.C., separated by 25 miles (40 kilometers) of dense jungle and the white rapids of the Usumacinta. (Learn More)
India
BASGO GOMPA (MAITREYA TEMPLES)
Leh, IndiaThe mud-brick fortress of Basgo Gompa is perched high in the hills of Ladakh, between the Himalaya and Karakoram mountain ranges in northern India. (Learn More)
CHAMPANER-PAVAGADH
Panchmahal, IndiaIn the 15th and 16th centuries, the city of Champaner was an important post along the trade route linking the states of Malwa and Gujarat in western India. (Learn More)
JAISALMER FORT
Jaisalmer, IndiaBuilt in 1156 by King Rawal Jaisal, Jaisalmer Fort dominates the countryside in the far northwestern corner of Rajasthan, near the border of India and Pakistan. (Learn More)
METROPOLITAN BUILDING
Calcutta, West Bengal, IndiaSAINT ANNE CHURCH
Talaulim, Goa, IndiaThe Church of Saint Anne, also known as Sant’Ana or Santana Church, is the parish church of the small village of Talaulim, located about 10 miles from Panjim, the capital of Goa, and about se (Learn More)
Indonesia
OMO HADA
Nias, IndonesiaOmo Hada is a rare surviving 18th-century traditional Indonesian village. (Learn More)
TANAH LOT TEMPLE
Beraban, Bali, IndonesiaTanah Lot Temple is a complex of wooden structures with origins in the 15th and 16th centuries, built on a large coral rock separated from the nearby island of Bali. (Learn More)
Iraq
ERBIL CITADEL
Erbil, IraqIreland
SAINT BRENDAN'S CATHEDRAL
Clonfert, County Galway , IrelandClonfert Cathedral, also known as St. Brendan’s Cathedral, is a 12th-century Hiberno-Romanesque structure on the site of Saint Brendan’s 6th-century monastery in Clonfert, Ireland. (Learn More)
Italy
CHAINS BRIDGE
Bagni di Lucca, ItalyIl Ponte della Catene, or the Chains Bridge, spans the Lima River in Tuscany, connecting the towns of Fomoli and Chifenti. (Learn More)
CINQUE TERRE
Liguria, ItalyCinque Terre describes the Mediterranean coastline between Genoa and Tuscany, where the hills are carved into green terraces that descend toward the water. (Learn More)
SANTI QUATTRO CORONATI CLOISTER
Rome, ItalyWithin the fortress-like Basilica of Santi Quattro Coronati complex is an early-13th-century cloister that is possibly the earliest structure in Rome in the Cosmatesque style, which is characterize (Learn More)
Jamaica
FALMOUTH HISTORIC TOWN
Falmouth, JamaicaJordan
PETRA ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Wadi Mousa, JordanThe magnificent ruins of ancient Petra occupy a high plateau that rises out of Wadi Mousa, the Valley of Moses, in southwest Jordan. (Learn More)
Kenya
THIMLICH OHINGA CULTURAL LANDSCAPE
Migori District, KenyaBuilt in the 14th century on a hill, Thimlich Ohinga is a complex surrounded by stone walls now partially covered under Savannah bush land. (Learn More)
Lebanon
ENFEH ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Enfeh, LebanonMalaysia
GEORGE TOWN HISTORIC ENCLAVE
Georgetown, Penang Island, MalaysiaGeorge Town, established as a British trading port in 1786, displays its vivid and varied cultural heritage through the array of buildings and architectural styles found along its streets. (Learn More)
KAMPUNG CINA RIVER FRONTAGE
Kuala Terengganu, MalaysiaA line of modest wooden buildings follows the gently curving waterfront at Kampung Cina, the oldest street in what is now one of Malaysia’s largest cities, Kuala Terengganu. (Learn More)
Malta
MNAJDRA PREHISTORIC TEMPLES
Qrendi, MaltaThe Mnajdra Prehistoric Temples lie along the southern coast of Malta amidst the blue waters of the central Mediterranean. (Learn More)
Mexico
MADERA CAVE DWELLINGS
Madera Municipality, MexicoThe Madera Cave dwellings are pre-Colombian sculpted clay structures nestled in the natural caves and cliffs in Chihuahua’s western Sierra Madre. (Learn More)
SAN JUAN DE ULÚA FORT
Veracruz, MexicoFor nearly 350 years, the San Juan de Ulúa Fort in Veracruz served as the primary military stronghold of the Spanish Empire in the Americas. (Learn More)
SANTA PRISCA PARISH CHURCH
Taxco de Alarcón, MexicoSanta Prisca Church was built following the discovery of a silver mine on the property of José de la Borda. (Learn More)
TEOTIHUACAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE—QUETZALCOATL TEMPLE
San Juan Teotihuacan, MexicoFor the first half of the first millennium, A.D, Teotihuacán was the dominant civilization in Mesoamerica and one of the great cities of the ancient world. (Learn More)
YAXCHILÁN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Chiapas, MexicoYaxchilán is located on the border between Guatemala and Mexico, sandwiched between the Usumacinta River and the Lacandon Forest, and across the river from another ancient Maya city, Piedras Negras (Learn More)
Mongolia
BOGD KHAN PALACE MUSEUM
Ulaanbaatar (Ulan Bator), MongoliaIn 1911, at the time of the collapse of the Qing Dynasty in China, the independence of Outer Mongolia was proclaimed. (Learn More)
Nepal
ITUM BAHA MONASTERY
Kathmandu, NepalKathmandu Valley, a fertile bowl nestled among peaks of the Himalayan mountain range, has been a base of religious activity for centuries. (Learn More)
TEKU THAPATHALI MONUMENT ZONE
Kathmandu, NepalNiger
GIRAFFE ROCK ART SITE
Agadez, NigerThe engravings of Agadez, on the edge of the Aïr Natural World Heritage Site, is one of the most extraordinary rock art sites in the region, consisting of over 800 prehistoric images drawn on (Learn More)
Pakistan
UCH MONUMENT COMPLEX
Uch, PakistanThe ancient city of Uch, located west of Lahore on the edge of the Cholistan Desert, was one of several metropolises founded by Alexander the Great on his crusade through Central Asia in the late 4 (Learn More)
Panama
SAN GERÓNIMO FORT
Portobelo, PanamaSan Gerónimo Fort was built in several stages between 1596 and 1779 to protect the transportation of goods from South America to Spain. (Learn More)
SAN LORENZO CASTLE
Portobelo, PanamaThe first fortifications of San Lorenzo castle were built by prominent military engineer Juan Bautista Antonelli in 1595. (Learn More)
Peru
LOS PINCHUDOS ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Rio Abiseo National Park, PeruAmong rock shelters, ceremonial structures, houses, terraces, and funerary chambers is the cemetery of Los Pinchudos, a key feature of the National Park of Río Abiseo. (Learn More)
SANTUARIO HISTÓRICO MACHU PICCHU
Distrito de Machu Picchu, PeruPhilippines
RICE TERRACES OF THE PHILIPPINE CORDILLERAS
Ifugao, PhilippinesPoland
VISTULAMOUTH FORTRESS
Gdansk, PolandThe origins of Vistulamouth Fortress probably date to the early medieval period, when a lighthouse and watchtower guarding the mouth of the Vistula River occupied the site of the current structures (Learn More)
Romania
BÁNFFY CASTLE
Bontida, RomaniaFrom the 14th century through 1944, Bánffy Castle was occupied by members of the aristocratic Bánffy family, whose ranks included the first governor of Transylvania under the Hapsburg (Learn More)
Russia
ARKHANGELSKOYE STATE MUSEUM
Moscow, RussiaIn the 18th century, Prince Nikolai Golitsyn commissioned French architects to craft an elaborate palace and grounds on the outskirts of Moscow. (Learn More)
CHINESE PALACE AT ORANIENBAUM STATE MUSEUM
Oranienbaum, RussiaThe Chinese Palace at Oranienbaum, an addition to Prince Alexander Menshikov’s estate at Oranienbaum, was the first palace commissioned by Russian empress Catherine the Great following her se (Learn More)
CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOR ON THE MARKETPLACE AND ROSTOV VELIKY HISTORIC CENTER
Rostov Veliky, Yaroslavl Oblast, RussiaLocated on the shores of Lake Nero, 210 kilometers northeast of Moscow, Rostov Veliky can trace its origins to the year 862, making it one of Russia's oldest cities. (Learn More)
IRKUTSK HISTORIC CENTER
Irkutsk, Siberia, RussiaPAANAJÄRVI VILLAGE
Kemi Province, Republic of Karelia, RussiaLocated on the Russian-Finnish border, Paanajärvi is the last intact village in the district of Viena Karelia along the Kemi River. (Learn More)
RUSAKOV CLUB
Moscow, RussiaThe avant-garde architect Konstatin Melnikov designed the Rusakov Club as a theater for workers who labored in nearby printing factories. (Learn More)
VIIPURI LIBRARY
Vyborg, RussiaThe Viipuri Library in Vyborg, Russia, was designed and built by modernist Finnish architect Alvar Aalto between 1927 and 1935. At the time of construction the land was held by Finland. (Learn More)
Serbia
SUBOTICA SYNAGOGUE
Subotica, SerbiaDesigned in the late 1890s and built in 1902, Subotica Synagogue is among the most impressive examples of Art Nouveau ecclesiastical architecture in the region. (Learn More)
Slovakia
BASIL THE GREAT CHURCH
Krajné Cierno, SlovakiaBasil the Great Church belongs to a small and precious collection of wooden churches in the rural Carpathian mountain region of Slovakia, a significant border between Eastern and Western Christian (Learn More)
Sudan
GEBEL BARKAL
Karima, SudanSuriname
JODENSAVANNE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Redi Doti, SurinameJodensavanne (Jewish Savannah) was settled by a population of Sephardic Jews fleeing the Spanish Inquisition on mainland Europe in the mid-seventeenth century. (Learn More)
Turkey
ANI CATHEDRAL
Ani, TurkeyLocated in modern-day eastern Turkey, Ani Cathedral is one of the most significant architectural structures remaining from the prosperous Armenian Bagratid period in the 10th and 11th centuries A.D (Learn More)
CHURCH OF THE HOLY SAVIOR
Ani, TurkeyLocated in modern-day eastern Turkey, Surp Amenap’rkitch, or the Church of the Holy Savior, is one of the few structures still standing at Ani from the prosperous Armenian Bagratid period in (Learn More)
CHURCH OF THE MONASTERY OF CHRIST PANTOKRATOR (ZEYREK CAMII)
Istanbul, TurkeyShortly after Constantinople fell to the invading Ottoman armies in 1453, the twelfth-century Church of the Monastery of Christ Pantokrator was converted into the Zeyrek Camii mosque. (Learn More)
MOUNT NEMRUT ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Adiyaman Province, TurkeyAntiochus I, an Armenian king whose lineage connected him to the Seleucids, Ptolemies, and Macedonians, ruled the small territory of Commagene in Asia Minor in the 1st century B.C. (Learn More)
Turkmenistan
ANCIENT MERV ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
Bairam Ali, TurkmenistanThe oasis of Merv is strategically sited in the Karakum desert and formed an essential military headquarters and staging post on major east-west trade routes. (Learn More)
Ukraine
KAMYANETS PODILSKY CASTLE BRIDGE
Kamyanets-Podilsky, UkraineZHOVKVA SYNAGOGUE
Zhovkva, UkraineZhovkva Synagogue was built in the 1690s for a rapidly growing Jewish community. During the eighteenth century, it became an important center of Jewish study and worship. (Learn More)
United Kingdom
ABBEY FARMSTEAD
Faversham, Kent, United KingdomSAINT FRANCIS AND GORTON CHURCH AND MONASTERY
East Manchester, United KingdomEdward Pugin’s Saint Francis and Gorton Church and Monastery in Gorton, Manchester is recognized as a masterpiece of Victorian Gothic architecture. (Learn More)
United States
EASTERN STATE PENITENTIARY
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United StatesLANCASTER COUNTY
Pennsylvania, United StatesThe green fields of Lancaster County in southeastern Pennsylvania constitute a historic cultural landscape representing the founding ideals of the United States of America. (Learn More)
SEVENTH REGIMENT ARMORY
New York, New York, United StatesTREE STUDIOS AND MEDINAH TEMPLE
Chicago, Illinois, United StatesCommissioned by philanthropist Judge Lambert Tree, the Tree Studios were designed as an artists’ residence by the Parfitt Brothers architectural firm. (Learn More)
VDL RESEARCH HOUSE II
Los Angeles, California, United StatesUzbekistan
ABDULAZIZKHAN
Bukhara, UzbekistanVenezuela
SAN FRANCISCO CHURCH IN CORO
Coro, Falcón, VenezuelaAmong the first churches that the Franciscan Order founded in Venezuela, the original church at Coro was part of the Convent of Nuestra Señora de la Salceda, founded in 1614. (Learn More)
Vietnam
MINH MANG TOMB
Hué City, Huong Tho Village, VietnamKing Minh Mang, the second ruler of the Nguyen Dynasty, governed southern and central Vietnam from 1820 to 1840. (Learn More)
MY SON TEMPLE DISTRICT
My Son, Quảng Nam-Ḍà Nẵng, Tỉnh , VietnamMy Son, an architectural complex on the coast of Vietnam, was the spiritual and political capital of the Cham people (the Champa Kingdom). (Learn More)
TA TUNG TU, MINH MANG TOMB
Hué City, Huong Tho Village, VietnamEmperor Minh Mạng (1820-1841), the second ruler of the Nguyễn Dynasty, ruled southern and central Vietnam from 1820 to 1841. (Learn More)
Yemen
TARIM
Wadi Hadramaut, YemenZimbabwe
KHAMI NATIONAL MONUMENT
Bulawayo, ZimbabweKhami, a settlement founded in the mid-15th century, became the capital city of Great Zimbabwe in the mid-16th century and thus became the center of the kingdom’s political and economic power (Learn More)