Project
KAHAL SHALOM SYNAGOGUE
- WMF Program:Field Project, 2000 Watch
- Keywords:Religious structure, synagogue, UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Funders:American Express
Synagogue Kahal Kadosh Shalom (Holy Congregation of Peace), better known as the New Synagogue, is the only Sephardic temple remaining on the Greek island of Rhodes and the oldest surviving synagogue in Greece. The structure is now part of a large complex which consists of two yards, the ruins of a small house, and a fountain. Years of water infiltration had damaged both interior and exterior surfaces. The need to address this issue in order to ensure the building’s long-term survival was the reason it was included on the 2000 World Monuments Watch.
After inclusion on the 2000 Watch, WMF secured funding from American Express to support the waterproofing of the roof to prevent further water damage. The roof of the main hall was rebuilt, with a traditional wooden structure replacing the reinforced concrete slab that had been added in the twentieth century. Restorations were also completed on previously damaged areas of the synagogue, especially where dampness had affected the walls’ porous stones, exterior pointing, and interior plaster. Despite the aesthetic damage, the structure was found to be structurally stable. Floors were restored where settling of the foundation soil caused cracks and where improper repairs were evident. Original slopes for the drainage system were reconstructed and incorporated to the original gutters to lead water to the city sewage system. Paintings were restored and remained within the synagogue when possible. When necessary, objects were moved to the on-site museum.
The Kahal Shalom Synagogue is the oldest surviving synagogue in Greece and the only remaining Sephardic temple in Rhodes. The conservation of Kahal Shalom Synagogue ensures that local residents and visitors will enjoy this important building long into the future and have the opportunity to learn about the history of the Sephardic community that played a significant part in the development of Rhodes.








